Co-production in local government: process, codification and capacity building of new knowledge in collective reflection spaces. Workshops findings from a UK mixed methods study

Abstract Background Co-production of research evidence is valued by local government to improve effective decision-making about public services in times austerity. However, underlying structural issues power (so-called ‘dark shadows co-production’) challenge this ambition with limited on how embed use sustainably. In paper we reflect mechanisms for increasing co-production government. Methods This presents findings from a Health Foundation funded project that explored culture population health could be embedded UK Five linked work packages were undertaken using mixed methods. paper, report the views authority staff who participated four workshops ( n = 54), informed rapid literature review and an online scoping survey. Results We identified five themes facilitate government: (1) new governance arrangements integrate national policies, (2) codifying through system-wide approaches (3) ongoing evaluation programmes, (4) overcoming political cultural barriers absorptive capacity Local Authorities co-produced knowledge their cognitive structures. requires adaptive relationship building between academic researchers Authority shared understanding fragmented policy making, which are supported (5) collective spaces reflection within Conclusions Creating departments allows iterative, interactive processes external partners support emergence structures socially action context build sustained use.